What Is A Catio? (& Why Build One?)

Consider building Tunnels to Provide Cat Only Sections

By adding tunnels that run through the cat enclosure, we created a space that’s exclusively for the cats while still allowing the rest of the area to remain open for people. These tunnels extend beyond the patio, giving the cats their own private run while leaving a comfortable, pet-free spot where people can relax and enjoy the outdoors. It’s the best of both worlds. Cats get adventure and safety, and people get an uncluttered place to hang out.

Create Multiple Routes

Incorporating multiple routes around the catio keeps your cats engaged, confident, and active. Cats love to explore and choose their own paths, so having more than one way to navigate the space prevents boredom and reduces territorial disputes—especially in multi-cat households. Multiple routes also give shy cats a way to avoid more dominant ones, making the catio a peaceful and enriching environment for everyone.

Long-Lasting Wood Protection with Outdoor Paint

Outdoor cat furniture faces constant exposure to sun, rain, and temperature changes, which can cause wood to fade, crack, or warp over time. Using a durable outdoor paint helps seal the surface, protecting it from moisture damage and UV rays while keeping it looking fresh and vibrant. This not only extends the life of the furniture but also ensures your cats always have a safe, sturdy, and attractive space to enjoy outdoors.

Shelter from the Storm: Roofing Your Catio

Adding a roof to your catio keeps your cats dry and comfortable during rainy days while also protecting the wood from moisture damage. By shielding both your pets and the structure from the elements, you’ll extend the life of your catio and ensure it stays safe, sturdy, and inviting year-round.

A Barrier Against Wind and Snow

My sister recently built this clever catio under her deck, and I thought it was too good not to share. She used clear corrugated panels along the sides to block the wind and keep snow from blowing in during the winter—making the space comfortable for her cats year-round. While I didn’t build this one myself, it’s a perfect example of how you can adapt materials and existing structures to create a cozy, weather-protected cat enclosure.

Furnishing Your Catio for Play, Climbing, and Comfort

A catio isn’t just about giving your cats safe outdoor access, it’s about creating a space they’ll truly love. Adding the right furniture and enrichment transforms it from an empty enclosure into a playground, lounge, and lookout all in one. From climbing shelves to cozy hideaways, here are ideas to make your catio a place your cats can’t get enough of.

Give Your Cats the Key to the Catio

Including a pet door makes it easy for your cats to come and go from the catio whenever they want, day or night, without you having to play doorman. It encourages more frequent use of the space, gives them freedom to explore, and allows them to enjoy fresh air and sunshine on their own schedule.